DNd02 [FBbt_00047591]

Descending neuron belonging to the DNd group, having a cell body just lateral to the antennal lobe, on the anterior surface of the brain (Namiki et al., 2018). It belongs to the ventrolateral protocerebrum (VL) cluster of octopaminergic neurons (Busch et al., 2009). In the brain, it has neurites in the anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, vest and gnathal ganglion, spanning both hemispheres (Busch et al., 2009; Namiki et al., 2018). It descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective, then fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle (Namiki et al., 2018). It innervates the intermediate and lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1, T2 and T3 leg neuropils, wing sensory neuropil, and T1, T2 and T3 medial ventral and ventral association centers, mainly ipsilaterally (Namiki et al., 2018). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Busch et al., 2009; Namiki et al., 2018). It is glutamatergic and tyraminergic (Cheong et al., 2024), as well as octopaminergic (Busch et al., 2009).
DNd02 DNd02 DNd02 DNd02

DNd02

ID: FBbt_00047591

Adult Glutamatergic Nervous system Octopaminergic Tyraminergic

Descending neuron belonging to the DNd group, having a cell body just lateral to the antennal lobe, on the anterior surface of the brain (Namiki et al., 2018). It belongs to the ventrolateral protocerebrum (VL) cluster of octopaminergic neurons (Busch et al., 2009). In the brain, it has neurites in the anterior and posterior ventrolateral protocerebrum, wedge, vest and gnathal ganglion, spanning both hemispheres (Busch et al., 2009; Namiki et al., 2018). It descends on the ipsilateral side of the cervical connective, then fasciculates with the dorsal lateral tract of the ventral cervical fascicle (Namiki et al., 2018). It innervates the intermediate and lower tectulum, abdominal neuromere, T1, T2 and T3 leg neuropils, wing sensory neuropil, and T1, T2 and T3 medial ventral and ventral association centers, mainly ipsilaterally (Namiki et al., 2018). There is one of these cells per hemisphere (Busch et al., 2009; Namiki et al., 2018). It is glutamatergic and tyraminergic (Cheong et al., 2024), as well as octopaminergic (Busch et al., 2009).

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## Classification

Relationships

Alternative Names

Synonym Scope Reference
DNd02 exact synonym Namiki et al., 2018
octopaminergic VL1 neuron exact synonym Stürner et al., 2025
OA-VL1 exact synonym Stürner et al., 2025
DNd02 exact synonym Berg et al., 2025
DNd02 exact synonym Bates et al., 2025
DNd02 exact synonym doi_10_7554_eLife_97766_1
ventrolateral protocerebrum octopaminergic neuron 1 exact synonym Busch et al., 2009
DNd02 exact synonym Schlegel et al., 2024
descending neuron of the anterior brain DNd02 exact synonym
DNxl004 exact synonym Stürner et al., 2025

List all available images of DNd02 (8 total)

Thumbnail Name Tags
DNd02(SAD039)_L (MaleCNS:11160) Nervous_system, Glutamatergic, Adult, Tyraminergic, Octopaminergic
DNd02(SAD039)_L (MaleCNS:11160) Nervous_system, Glutamatergic, Adult, Tyraminergic, Octopaminergic
DNd02(SAD039)_R (MaleCNS:63701) Nervous_system, Glutamatergic, Adult, Tyraminergic, Octopaminergic
DNd02(SAD039)_R (MaleCNS:63701) Nervous_system, Glutamatergic, Adult, Tyraminergic, Octopaminergic
TBD (MANC:10526) Nervous_system, Glutamatergic, Adult, Tyraminergic, Octopaminergic

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Expression patterns overlapping DNd02 (6 total)

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Transgene expression in DNd02 (6 total)

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Downstream connectivity classes for DNd02 (1637 total)

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Upstream connectivity classes for DNd02 (628 total)

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