R8 [FBbt_00004227]
R8
ID: FBbt_00004227
Inner photoreceptor cell of the ommatidium whose rhabdomere is located proximally, directly below that of R7 (Wernet and Desplan, 2004). It has a single axon that extends through a single column of the lamina without making synapses and crosses the first optic chiasm to reach the medulla (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). It forms reciprocal inhibitory histaminergic synapses with the R8 photoreceptor of the same optic column (Schnaitmann et al., 2018), with a large proportion in the first optic chiasm (Kind et al., 2021). It is also cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020).
Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) suggest there may be two (non-DRA) variants of R8, one terminating in each of M3 and M4; this has not been substantiated in subsequent papers.
Open in VFB 3D Browser →Relationships
- capable_of_part_of: detection of UV
- develops from: photoreceptor R8 precursor cell
- overlaps: first optic chiasma, optic cartridge
- receives synaptic input from neuron: photoreceptor cell R7
- sends synaptic output to cell: photoreceptor cell R7
- sends synaptic output to region: medulla
Alternative Names
| Synonym | Scope | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| lamina receptor cell R8 | exact synonym | |
| receptor cell R8 | related synonym | |
| R8 | exact synonym | Schlegel et al., 2024 |
| R8 | exact synonym | Özel et al., 2021 |
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